A few days ago,a customer complained to me that several shipments of
goods he had arranged were inspected,and he felt as if he was being
targeted.I'm right,it's really possible that I was targeted.
A Customs inspection,why?
Inspection
of imported and exported goods(hereinafter referred to as
inspection)refers to the customs’purpose to determine whether the
content declared by the consignee and consignee of imported and exported
goods to the customs is consistent with the true situation of the
imported and exported goods,or to determine the
classification,price,origin,etc.of the goods.,law enforcement actions
that conduct actual verification of imported and exported goods in
accordance with the law.
The main thing is to see if there is no
tax evasion or commodity inspection.Please don’t take your anger out on
the customs broker who made no mistakes during customs inspection.It has
nothing to do with it.
B Customs inspection,what is the main inspection?
1.Check
the product name and specifications and models:Are there any wrongly
written product names?If the export mobile phone film is written as
export mobile phone,you will be in big trouble.
2.Check the
quantity and weight unit:Don’t test the patience of the customs.No
matter how large the quantity is,they will really count it out for you
one by one.
3.Check whether there is infringement:whether there is infringement of LOGO,etc.,or misappropriation of patents.
4.Check the place of supply:don’t fill in the actual place of supply.
5.Check the product number:the customs code must correspond to the product name,otherwise the declaration will be inconsistent.
6.Check whether it is new or old:some old products cannot be imported or exported.
7.Check
the unit price/total price/currency system:I have seen the unit price
and total price marked with multiple 0s,which is far from the actual
value.
8.Sampling for inspection:I had a deep feeling during the
mask period.The masks had to be tested to see if they were
qualified.Many of them were taken away at that time.
9.Whether it is concealed:concealment/random reporting,African goods are often found,and there are miscellaneous items.
C About customs inspection methods and terminology
1.Appearance
inspection refers to the inspection method of inspecting the
packaging,marking and appearance of goods whose external characteristics
are intuitive and whose basic attributes are easy to judge.
2.Unpacking
inspection refers to the inspection method in which the actual
condition of the goods is verified after taking the goods out of the
container,container car,etc.and removing the outer packaging.
3.Machine
inspection refers to an inspection method that mainly uses technical
inspection equipment to verify the actual condition of the goods.
4.Spot
inspection refers to an inspection method that selectively checks the
actual status of some goods in a shipment according to a certain
proportion.
5.Thorough inspection refers to the inspection method of unpacking and verifying the actual condition of the goods one by one.
The highlight of D is,why do I keep checking my company’s goods?Customs conducts inspections.
Customs control and inspection of import and export goods is divided into two categories:computer control and manual control:
Computer
deployment control:Customs first conducts risk analysis on import and
export goods within a certain period,then classifies the goods according
to the level of risk,and then sets risk parameters.
If there
have been many cases of smuggling violations for a certain commodity
recently,or if it is found that there are many errors in the declaration
of a certain commodity,the customs will set high-risk parameters.The
higher the risk parameters of import and export goods,the higher the
chance of being controlled by computers.
Of course,most imported
and exported goods have low risk parameters,and the customs will also
set random control and inspection ratios for these goods.We call this
random control.Another step is to set risk parameters based on the
company's AEO certification level.The risk parameters for advanced
certification are lower,and the inspection rate for untrustworthy
companies is almost 100%.
Manual control:It is a customs officer
in the customs business processes such as document review,tax
collection,inspection,and release.If there are doubts about the import
and export goods after reviewing the declaration documents,manual
control instructions can be issued through the customs business
operating system.In addition,the anti-smuggling department will also
request manual control at the customs business site after receiving
intelligence.
Manual deployment control can also be divided into five types of deployment control instructions:
1.Manifest
control means that the customs controls higher-risk goods after
conducting a comprehensive risk analysis on various indicators of the
electronic manifest data.
2.Scheduled control is to identify
high-risk goods and enterprises as inspection targets through risk
analysis.The relevant departments set parameters in the customs business
system,and the computer automatically extracts the documents containing
the parameters,automatically locks the target and issues inspection
instructions.Its characteristics are:the elements of risk control are
clear and specific,and the detection rate is high.
3.Early
warning and control means that the customs sets conditional parameters
in the customs business system based on the release of new
policies,changes in risk factors such as commodities and trade
situations,and prompts high-risk goods and enterprises on the customs
declaration form to remind on-site review personnel Focus on review and
determine whether inspection is needed based on the actual situation of
the imported and exported goods.
4.Summary control means that
on-site inspection personnel review the import and export cargo
documents declared in real time and issue control instructions that
require inspection for certain doubtful documents.
5.Random
control means that the customs sets a certain inspection ratio for
low-risk import and export goods,and the computer system conducts random
inspections of customs declaration forms.
How can E reduce the probability of being inspected?
Report strictly and make fewer mistakes.Otherwise,the customs will keep an eye on you every day.